英語四級通關(guān)訓(xùn)練 第0196期

accept

英 [?k?sept] 美 [?k?sept]

v. 接受，收受；同意，贊成；相信，認(rèn)為……正確；忍受，容忍；吸納，招收；接納；承擔(dān)（責(zé)任等），承認(rèn)；承兌，認(rèn)付（單據(jù)等）；不排斥；適配

例句：

You have to accept the inevitable.
你得接受必然發(fā)生的事。

She won't accept advice from anyone.
她不會(huì)接受任何人的忠告。

She's decided not to accept the job.
她決定不接受這項(xiàng)工作。

assume

英 [??sju?m] 美 [??su?m]

v. 假定，假設(shè)，認(rèn)為；裝出，做出；承擔(dān)，就職；呈現(xiàn)，具有；奪取，篡奪

例句：

Assume A knows B is guilty.
假定甲知道乙應(yīng)負(fù)罪責(zé)。

We were wrong to assume she'd agree.
我們錯(cuò)誤地以為她會(huì)同意。

We were wrong to assume that she'd agree.
我們錯(cuò)誤地以為她會(huì)同意。

additive

英 [??d?t?v] 美 [??d?t?v]

n. 添加劑，添加物

adj. 累積的，添加的；（與）疊加色（有關(guān)）的

例句：

I think, though, that even in the USA, ethanol is still only used as an additive to gasoline, or petrol.
不過我認(rèn)為，即使在美國，乙醇仍然只用作汽油的添加劑。

Milk is sugar-free and additive-free with nutritionists recommending skimmed milk as the best choice before bed as it is the least fattening.
牛奶不含糖和添加劑，因此營養(yǎng)學(xué)家推薦脫脂牛奶作為睡前的最佳選擇，因?yàn)樗畈蝗菀鬃屓税l(fā)胖。

Milk is also sugar-free and additive-free with nutritionists recommending skimmed milk as the best choice before bed as it is the least fattening.
牛奶也不含糖，也不含添加劑，營養(yǎng)學(xué)家建議睡前最好選擇脫脂牛奶，因?yàn)樗畈蝗菀装l(fā)胖。

shrink

英 [?r??k] 美 [?r??k]

v. （使）縮小，減少；（通常指布料、衣服等洗后）縮水，皺縮；退縮，畏縮；畏避，回避（工作、責(zé)任等）

n. <非正式> 精神病學(xué)家，心理學(xué)家；收縮；畏縮

例句：

I've seen a shrink already.
我已經(jīng)看過了精神病醫(yī)生。

All wood tends to shrink.
所有的木頭都會(huì)收縮。

If you give up exercise, your muscles shrink and fat increases. By the same token, if you expend more energy you will lose fat.
如果你放棄鍛煉，肌肉就會(huì)萎縮，脂肪會(huì)增多。同樣地，如果你消耗較多的體能，你就會(huì)減掉脂肪。

warn

英 [w??n] 美 [w??rn]

v. 提醒，使警惕；警告，告誡（不要做……）；預(yù)先通知；（體育運(yùn)動(dòng)）警告

【名】 （Warn）（英）沃恩，（德）瓦恩（人名）

例句：

I'll run ahead and warn them.
我要跑在前頭，警告他們。

I tried to warn him, but he wouldn't listen.
我設(shè)法提醒過他，可他就是不聽。

Lawrence kept on butting me but the referee did not warn him.
勞倫斯不斷用頭撞我，可裁判沒有警告他。

回顧

1. accept
2. assume
3. additive
4. shrink
5. warn